Photo © Keith Tailby

Dark Brocade

Mniotype adusta

Checklist Number
73.238 [B&F: 2250]

Verification
Record requires retention of specimen until confirmed, and may require dissection. Consult with CMR if unsure

Classification

Family:Noctuidae
Subfamily:Xyleninae
Genus:Mniotype
Species:adusta
Authority:(Esper, 1790)

Previously widespread on heathland, chalk downland, fens, woodland, gardens, moorland, upland grassland and sand-dunes throughout much of the British Isles, but decreasing, especially in southern coastal counties, and a species of conservation concern under the UK Biodiversity Action Plan. In Hampshire and on the Isle of Wight it was formerly quite numerous but there have been no confirmed records in recent decades, although three records between 1997 and 2009 from VC22 (Hampshire), are retained on the database as possibles. Wingspan 40-46 mm. Dark Brocade can be separated from Pale-shouldered Brocade Lacanobia thalassina and Cabbage Moth Mamestra brassicae by its completely hairless eyes, and from all Apamea species by the distinctive long eyelashes. Larva feeds on Heather, Bog-myrtle, Alder and Bladder Campion. A good photograph or specimen is required for this species to be considered for acceptance.

The abundance in each month is indicated as follows:

No records
Very occasional
Irregular
Uncommon
Off-peak, but not unusual
Off-peak, but not unusual
Main flight time
J F M A M J J A S O N D
Adult
Larval

Records by week (adult)

Records by week (larval)

No Larval records to show.

VC10 Isle of Wight

Site Date Quantity Recorder Stage
Bembridge (SZ68)1856-Graham DennisAdult
Sandown (SZ58)1856-Graham DennisAdult
Freshwater (SZ38)27/06/1992oneIWGAdult

VC11 South Hampshire

Site Date Quantity Recorder Stage
Buckland (SZ39)1920-IWGAdult
Lee-on-Solent (SU50)1946-Sam Knill-JonesAdult
Old Winchester Hill (SU62)1946-A D TorlesseAdult
Burley, NF (SU20)1950-A D TorlesseAdult
Rowlands Castle (SU71)1950-A D TorlesseAdult
Sandy Down (SZ39)1950-CW Mackworth-PraedAdult
Farley Mount (SU42)09/06/1952-F C StanleyAdult
Crab and West Wood (SU42)05/06/1953-P J M RobinsonAdult
Soberton (SU61)23/06/1954threeBarry GoaterAdult
Soberton (SU61)07/06/1957oneBarry GoaterAdult
Soberton (SU61)02/07/1958threeJohn R LangmaidAdult
Soberton (SU61)10/06/1967-John R LangmaidAdult
Denny Wood, NF (SU30)01/07/1980-John R Langmaid-
Matchams (SU10)1983-John R LangmaidAdult
Matchams (SU10)1984-R D HilliardAdult
Matchams (SU10)1986-Gordon LePardAdult
Sandleheath (SU11)1992-Gordon LePard-

VC12 North Hampshire

Site Date Quantity Recorder Stage
Woolmer Forest (SU73)1900-Gordon LePardAdult
Harewood Forest (SU44)1900-Norman HutchinsonAdult
Ramsdell (SU55)1950-W FassnidgeAdult
Alresford (SU53)1950-W FassnidgeAdult
Micheldever (SU54)1950-D W H FfennellAdult
Whitehill (SU73)1950-D W H FfennellAdult
Burghclere (SU46)1954-CH DixonAdult
Farringdon (SU73)04/06/1954oneD WrightAdult
Farringdon (SU73)08/06/1954oneRobert SaundbyAdult
Polhampton (SU55)1963fourE A SadlerAdult
Alice Holt (SU84)05/06/1963-E A SadlerAdult
West Tisted (SU62)23/05/1964oneE A SadlerAdult
Monk Sherborne (SU65)1966-E A SadlerAdult
Alice Holt (SU84)1967sixE A SadlerAdult
Alice Holt (SU84)1968oneWarren GilchristAdult
Worthy Down (SU43)1968threeT G WinterAdult
Northwood (SU43)22/06/1973-T G WinterAdult
Odiham (SU74)1983oneD H SterlingAdult
Greywell (SU75)09/07/1984oneReg A BellAdult

VC22 West Berkshire (Hants county)

Site Date Quantity Recorder Stage
Mortimer West End (SU66)01/07/1997oneMick ScottAdult
Mortimer West End (SU66)28/05/2005onePaul BoswellAdult
Mortimer West End (SU66)13/06/2009oneGraham DennisAdult