For species seen in 2021 that had less than or equal to 100 records, full details are included; for more common species, the earliest, latest and highest count by vice-county are shown. The narrative for each species is taken from the main Hantsmoths website, and it is possible that some information on abundance and occurrence can get out of date, as it is impossible to keep up with all changes; however it should give a good introduction to each species. The tables in each species account summarise the previous status, and that for the current year.
For the maps, all records prior to 2021 are shown by a blue dot (the larger the dot, the more recent), with the current year's records shown in red. As previous records are superimposed on any report for 2021, new sites have greater emphasis (i.e. will show as 'more red').
In the species accounts, an asterisk next to a location indicates a new 10km square record; earliest ever dates are highlighted in orange, and latest ever in red. Initials in the species accounts refer to the recorders listed here. Please get in touch if you identify any omissions or errors, in particular if you have records that have yet to be submitted. Details of how to submit records can be found here.
Local in open woodland in southern England and south Wales. Reported from scattered locations in Hampshire, and only common in recent years from Pamber Forest: the Isle of Wight saw no records between the first in 1929, and 2012, when larvae were found in some numbers at Godshill. One was also seen in Firestone Copse in 2014. It is probably overlooked, and it may be found in new areas by searching for the adult moth which often rests on the flowers of the foodplant in sunshine, feeding on the nectar. The larva feeds within seeds of Greater Stitchwort, living within a movable case. Adult wingspan 9-11 mm.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 5 | 2 | 1929 | 2014 |
11 | 28 | 51 | 1975 | 2020 |
12 | 33 | 82 | 1991 | 2020 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
12 | 2 | 6 | 3 |
VC12: Pamber Forest, three, field observation, on stitchwort flowers, 12 May; three, field observation, 01 Jun (GJD)
Nationally scarce (Nb) in saltmarshes throughout much of south-eastern England, with records north to Lincolnshire. Common in the salt-marshes of the Isle of Wight and southern Hampshire. Wingspan 10-11 mm. Imago fairly distinctive with its silver metallic markings; it comes readily to light and may be netted at dusk over its foodplant. Larva feeds within flowers and seedheads of Common Sea-lavender, living within a movable case, which can be quite easy to find amongst the foodplant.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 21 | 86 | 1900 | 2019 |
11 | 67 | 84 | 1982 | 2020 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
10 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
VC10: Totland, one, 25 Jul (RTer); Yarmouth, two, field observation, 30 Jun (PBar)
Common in oak woodland, woodland rides and areas with scattered trees throughout much of England, Wales and southern Scotland. In Hampshire and on the Isle of Wight common and widespread. Wingspan 10-12 mm. Imago very similar to C. flavipennella. Like many of the Coleophora, imagines are virtually impossible to identify without recourse to dissection, and the larvae, which live in cases of characteristic form and which can sometimes be found on the foodplant, may be easier to identify by comparison against a reference collection. Larva mines leaves of Oak, living within a movable case, which differs from that of C. flavipennella in having leaf material at the back end of the case.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 3 | 1 | 2007 | 2018 |
11 | 207 | 265 | 1969 | 2020 |
12 | 42 | 32 | 1994 | 2020 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
10 | 3 | 8 | 4 |
11 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
VC10: Totland, one, 21 Jul; four, 22 Jul; three, 24 Jul (RTer);
VC11: Fareham, two, gen det, 15 Jul (MLO det. ); Wickham, one, to light, gen det, 09 Jul (KCok, RJD, MLO, ADT, KJW)
Common in open woodland, scrubland, waste ground, downland and gardens throughout much of Britain, except for the extreme north of Scotland, the Outer Hebrides, Orkney and Shetland. In Hampshire and on the Isle of Wight widespread and common. Wingspan 10.5-13 mm. Like many of the Coleophora, imagines are virtually impossible to identify without recourse to dissection, and the larvae, which live in cases of characteristic form and which can sometimes be found on the foodplant, may be easier to identify by comparison against a reference collection. Larva mines leaves of Dog-rose and Cultivated Rose, living within a movable case.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 32 | 7 | 1902 | 2018 |
11 | 152 | 78 | 1977 | 2018 |
12 | 40 | 6 | 1982 | 2013 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
VC11: Botley Wood, case, one, on host-plant, occupied case and feeding signs on rose, 30 Oct (DPH)
Common in oak woodland, woodland rides and areas with scattered trees throughout much of England and Wales; rare in Ireland and Scotland. In Hampshire and on the Isle of Wight common and widespread. Wingspan 10.5-12.5 mm. Imago very similar to C. lutipennella. Like many of the Coleophora, imagines are virtually impossible to identify without recourse to dissection, and the larvae, which live in cases of characteristic form and which can sometimes be found on the foodplant, may be easier to identify by comparison against a reference collection. Larva mines leaves of Oak, living within a movable case, , which differs from that of C. lutipennella in having no leaf material at the back end of the case.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 14 | 2 | 1999 | 2014 |
11 | 207 | 229 | 1973 | 2020 |
12 | 34 | 33 | 1971 | 2015 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
VC11: Wickham, one, to light, gen det, 09 Jul (KCok, RJD, MLO, ADT, KJW det. RJD)
Local in hedgerows, woodland margins and scrubland throughout much of England. In Hampshire largely restricted to the south-east of the county and known from the Isle of Wight only from the north-west. Wingspan 9-11 mm. Differs from C. adjectella in having dark-tipped scales over much of the forewing; C. trigeminella has dark-tipped scales nearly confined to wing-apex (MBGBI Vol 3). Larva mines leaves of English and Small-leaved Elm, preferring young trees, and living within a movable case; case length 5-6 mm.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 8 | 3 | 1997 | 2007 |
11 | 75 | 113 | 1974 | 2019 |
12 | 7 | 5 | 1996 | 2015 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 5 | 5 | 2 |
VC11: Chilling, case, present, field observation, 18 May; Chilling cliffs, W of Brownwich cliffs, case, one, on host-plant, 23 Oct; Stubbington, case, one, on host-plant, 17 May (DPH); Fareham, one, gen det, 09 Jul; two, gen det, 14 Jul (MLO det. )
Common in woodland, hedgerows, heathland and fens throughout much of the British Isles, except for the Outer Hebrides, Orkney and Shetland. In Hampshire and on the Isle of Wight common and widespread. Wingspan 10.5-14 mm. Like many of the Coleophora, imagines are virtually impossible to identify without recourse to dissection, and the larvae, which live in cases of characteristic form and which can sometimes be found on the foodplant, may be easier to identify by comparison against a reference collection. Larva mines leaves of Birch, Alder, Elm and Hazel, living within a movable case.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 95 | 55 | 1900 | 2020 |
11 | 436 | 345 | 1972 | 2020 |
12 | 111 | 70 | 1974 | 2020 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
10 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
12 | 4 | 15 | 5 |
VC10: Haseley Manor, one, gen det completed 14 July, 13 Jul (IOut);
VC11: Brownwich area, case, one, field observation, on hazel, 20 May; Brownwich cliffs, case, present, on host-plant, 11 May (DWal); Fareham, one, gen det, 15 Jul (MLO det. );
VC12: Minley Wood, case, three, field observation, 15 May; Yateley Common, case, nine, field observation, 16 May; case, three, field observation, 19 May (BDal)
Nationally scarce (Nb) in woodland margins, woodland rides and heathland throughout much of southern England, with records north to Leicestershire. In Hampshire first recorded in the county from Havant Thicket in 1979, and since from Crab Wood, Emer Bog and Botley Wood in the south, and Pamber Forest, Fleet Pond and Blagden Lodge, Wildhern, in the north. Not recorded from the Isle of Wight to date. Wingspan 7.5-10 mm. Like many of the Coleophora, imagines are virtually impossible to identify without recourse to dissection, and the larvae, which live in cases of characteristic form and which can sometimes be found on the foodplant, may be easier to identify by comparison against a reference collection. Larva mines leaves of Hazel and Downy Birch, living within a movable case.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
11 | 43 | 51 | 1979 | 2014 |
12 | 8 | 3 | 1997 | 2012 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
VC11: Botley Wood, case, one, on host-plant, active larva with obvious feeding signs and case on the underside, 25 Oct (DWal); case, one, on host-plant, feeding signs on birch at Whiteley Pastures, 30 Oct (DPH)
Common in freshwater margins, woodland, bogs and fens throughout much of the British Isles, except for the extreme north of Scotland and the Orkney and Shetland Islands. In Hampshire and on the Isle of Wight common and widespread, especially in the south of the county. Wingspan 10-13.5 mm. Like many of the Coleophora, imagines are virtually impossible to identify without recourse to dissection, and the larvae, which live in cases of characteristic form and which can sometimes be found on the foodplant, may be easier to identify by comparison against a reference collection. Larva mines leaves of Sallow, Willow, Osier, Bog-myrtle and Birch, living within a movable case.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 18 | 17 | 1902 | 2017 |
11 | 140 | 100 | 1973 | 2019 |
12 | 16 | 9 | 1988 | 2011 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
10 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11 | 3 | 4 | 2 |
VC10: Freshwater, one, gen det, 29 Jun (PBar);
VC11: Titchfield Haven NNR, one, 25 Jun (RJD, DWal, KJW, RCar, DHun); Stubbington, case, one, on host-plant, 14 Jun (DPH); West Meon, two, gen det, 02 Jul (RJD, MLO, ADT, DWal, KJW)
Local in alder carr, woodland and heaths in Britain, as far north as Inverness-shire; recorded in Ireland only from Cos Kerry and Leith. In Hampshire and on the Isle of Wight widely distributed, but rather infrequent with only about two or three records annually. Wingspan 8-12 mm. Like many of the Coleophora, imagines are virtually impossible to identify without recourse to dissection, and the larvae, which live in cases of characteristic form and which can sometimes be found on the foodplant, may be easier to identify by comparison against a reference collection. Larva mines leaves of Alder, Hazel, Birch and Hornbeam, living within a movable case.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 9 | 2 | 1926 | 2005 |
11 | 30 | 32 | 1978 | 2010 |
12 | 14 | 8 | 1993 | 2016 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
VC11: Portsmouth, one, 22 Jul (IRT)
Local in hedgerows, open woodland, fens and downland throughout much of England and Wales, more numerous in the south. In Hampshire and on the Isle of Wight there are scattered records throughout, with no apparent population centre. Wingspan 10-13 mm. The pale tarsi that gives the species its scientific name are a ready means of recognition. Larva mines leaves of Wild Basil, Wild Marjoram, Self-heal, Ground-ivy and Mint, living within a movable case; case length 9 mm.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 37 | 18 | 1902 | 2020 |
11 | 79 | 83 | 1978 | 2020 |
12 | 58 | 64 | 1985 | 2020 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
10 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
12 | 5 | 5 | 1 |
VC10: Totland, one, 24 Jul (RTer);
VC12: Harestock, one, 28 Jul (GRog); Kempshott, one, 22 Aug (GAH); Basingstoke, one, 19 Jul; one, 25 Jul; one, 11 Aug (MJW)
Local on rough grassland, waste ground and roadside verges throughout much of the British Isles, less numerous in Scotland, more numerous in the south. In Hampshire widely but thinly distributed, records increasing in recent years; on the Island still rarely reported. Wingspan 15-20 mm. The comparatively large size, metallic green forewings with copper apex and white tip to antennae, make this species one of the few which can be identified without recourse to dissection of the genitalia, although the differences in size between this and other related species may only be obvious in series of mounted, set specimens. Larva feeds within seedpods of Ribbed Melilot and Tall Melilot, living within a movable case.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 43 | 46 | 1856 | 2020 |
11 | 212 | 267 | 1972 | 2020 |
12 | 119 | 156 | 1993 | 2020 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 4 | 3 | 1 |
12 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
VC11: Woodlands, NF, present, 01 Jun (RBW); Portsmouth, one, 05 Jun; one, 02 Jul (IRT); Old Winchester Hill, one, field observation, on knapweed stem, 05 Jul (RJD);
VC12: Basingstoke, one, 14 Jun; Kempshott, one, 22 Aug (GAH)
Local on rough grassland and waste ground, although the exact status and distribution of this species is unclear due to past confusion with C. frischella, which is very similar and can only be separated through dissection of the genitalia. In Hampshire widespread and almost certainly under-recorded; this is certainly the case on Wight, where it was determined for the first time at Totland in 2021 and found to be common at the same site in 2022. Wingspan 11.5-14.5 mm. Larva feeds within seedheads of White Clover, living within a movable case.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
11 | 465 | 578 | 1973 | 2020 |
12 | 59 | 79 | 1994 | 2020 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
10 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
11 | 10 | 10 | 1 |
12 | 5 | 6 | 2 |
VC10: New Vice-county Record: Totland, one, 22 Jul; one, 25 Jul (RTer);
VC11: Southampton, one, 07 Sep (MGP); Brownwich cliffs, one, gen det, 16 Jul (MLO, RJD, KJW det. RJD); Fareham, one, 05 Jun; one, gen det, 13 Jun (MLO det. ); Portsmouth, one, 11 Jun; one, 14 Jun; one, 16 Jun; one, 10 Jul; one, 14 Jul; one, 15 Jul (IRT);
VC12: Basingstoke, two, 22 Jul; one, 03 Aug; one, 11 Aug; one, 25 Aug; one, 29 Aug (MJW)
Nationally scarce (Nb) in chalk downland and freshwater margins in parts of southern England and southern Wales. In Hampshire mainly confined to the south-east, with just a handful of records in the north of the county and on the Isle of Wight. Wingspan 12-16 mm. Like many of the Coleophora, imagines are virtually impossible to identify without recourse to dissection, and the larvae, which live in cases of characteristic form and which can sometimes be found on the foodplant, may be easier to identify by comparison against a reference collection. Larva mines leaves of Ploughman's-spikenard and Common Fleabane, living within a movable case.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 13 | 11 | 1900 | 2019 |
11 | 106 | 114 | 1967 | 2020 |
12 | 1 | 1 | 2011 | 2011 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
VC11: Fareham, one, gen det, 14 Jul (MLO det. ); Portsmouth, one, gen det, 20 Jul (IRT)
Local in hedgerows and waste ground throughout much of southern England and Wales, with records north to Yorkshire. In Hampshire the majority of records are from Portsea and Hayling Islands, with scattered records elsewhere across our two counties. Wingspan 11-14.5 mm. Candidates for this species can be picked out by the yellow-ochreous wing veins, but is more easily verified at the larval stage with its distinctive case made of rings of mined leaf, fully developed in May. Larva mines leaves of labiates, in particular Hedge Woundwort and Black Horehound, but also uses White Horehound and Betony.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 16 | 14 | 1977 | 2019 |
11 | 282 | 336 | 1972 | 2020 |
12 | 12 | 7 | 1984 | 2020 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
10 | 2 | 4 | 3 |
11 | 3 | 4 | 2 |
VC10: Totland, three, 28 Aug (RTer); Shanklin, one, field observation, gen det, 29 Jun (IOut);
VC11: Portsmouth, one, 10 Aug; one, 20 Aug; two, 06 Sep (IRT)
Common in rough grassland, downland and woodland clearings and in marshes and other damp places throughout much of the British Isles, except the Shetland Islands. In Hampshire and on the Isle of Wight rather infrequently recorded, with the usual concentration of records in the south-east of the county, probably under-recorded elsewhere. Wingspan 11-12.5 mm. Like many of the Coleophora, imagines are virtually impossible to identify without recourse to dissection, and the larvae, which live in cases of characteristic form and which can sometimes be found on the foodplant, may be easier to identify by comparison against a reference collection. Larva mines leaves of Common Bird's-foot Trefoil and Greater Bird's-foot Trefoil, living within a movable case.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 13 | 5 | 1850 | 2020 |
11 | 45 | 44 | 1977 | 2018 |
12 | 5 | 4 | 1971 | 2011 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
10 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
VC10: Totland, one, 25 Jul (RTer);
VC11: Portsmouth, one, gen det, 12 Jun (IRT)
Local on waste ground, grassland and roadside verges throughout S. England and S. Wales. In Hampshire recorded fairly frequently only in the south-east, but the true distribution poorly known due to confusion with other related species. Not recorded from the Isle of Wight since 1900. Wingspan 10.5-12.5 mm. Day-flying, but comes to light, although less frequently than other related species. Can be separated from C. alcyonipennella and C. frischella only by dissection of the genitalia. Larva feeds within seedheads of Red Clover, living within a movable case; case length 6 mm.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 6 | 5 | 1900 | 2020 |
11 | 133 | 140 | 1972 | 2020 |
12 | 24 | 42 | 1986 | 2011 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
10 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
11 | 5 | 5 | 1 |
VC10: Totland, one, 29 May (RTer); Shanklin, one, field observation, gen det, 02 Jul (IOut);
VC11: Portsmouth, one, 13 Jul; one, 20 Jul; one, 21 Jul; one, 22 Jul; one, 20 Aug (IRT)
Common on grassland, roadside verges and waste ground throughout much of the British Isles. In Hampshire reported at light across much of the county, but no recent records from the Isle of Wight. Wingspan 10.5-12 mm. Like many of the Coleophora, imagines are virtually impossible to identify without recourse to dissection, and the larvae, which live in cases of characteristic form and which can sometimes be found on the foodplant, may be easier to identify by comparison against a reference collection. Larva feeds within seedheads of White Clover, living within a movable case, and can be collected and bred through as described in MBGBI Vol 3.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 9 | 6 | 1930 | 2020 |
11 | 145 | 162 | 1973 | 2020 |
12 | 81 | 109 | 1990 | 2020 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
10 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
11 | 3 | 5 | 3 |
VC10: Totland, two, 24 Jun (RTer); Wydcombe, one, gen det, 08 Jul (IOut);
VC11: Portsmouth, one, 12 Jun; one, 14 Jun (IRT); West Meon, three, 02 Jul (RJD, MLO, ADT, DWal, KJW det. RJD)
Local in scrubland, hedgerows, parks and gardens in southern England and Wales; rare elsewhere. In Hampshire virtually restricted to the south coast in the east of the county, very rare inland or in the west; on the Isle of Wight, the few records have all been on the north coast. Wingspan 12.5-17 mm. Like many of the Coleophora, imagines are virtually impossible to identify without recourse to dissection, and the larvae, which live in cases of characteristic form and which can sometimes be found on the foodplant, may be easier to identify by comparison against a reference collection. Larva mines leaves of Blackthorn, and also Wild Cherry, Hawthorn, Apple, Pear and Rowan, living within a movable pistol-case.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 14 | 9 | 1998 | 2020 |
11 | 101 | 89 | 1975 | 2020 |
12 | 14 | 18 | 1994 | 2011 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
10 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11 | 2 | 17 | 16 |
VC10: Rew Down, Ventnor, one, gen det, 13 Jul (PBar);
VC11: Abshott, larval feeding signs, 16, on host-plant, feeding signs on 16+ Prunus leaves; no cases found despite searching, 06 Nov (DPH); Fareham, one, gen det, 14 Jul (MLO det. )
Local in fens, bogs, damp woodland, marshes, river-banks and damp areas throughout much of England and Wales, most frequently in the west; rare in Ireland. In Hampshire and on the Isle of Wight, it appears be nowhere frequent even in appropriate habitat, with the cases hard to find and most records relate to adults at light that have been critically examined. The larva feeds within buds of Grey Willow, Eared Willow and Creeping Willow, preferring young trees, living within a distinctive curled case.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 4 | 4 | 2006 | 2020 |
11 | 30 | 33 | 1984 | 2020 |
12 | 9 | 17 | 1999 | 2014 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
VC11: Botley Wood, case, one, on host-plant, on sallow, 23 Jun (DWal)
Local in oak woodland in the south-east of England, extending in decreasing numbers northwards and westwards to Lincolnshire, Herefordshire and Cornwall (MBGBI Vol 3). In Hampshire and on the Isle of Wight widely distributed and fairly common throughout. Wingspan 10-14 mm. Thoroughly confused with C. betulella in the past. Like many of the Coleophora, imagines are virtually impossible to identify without recourse to dissection, and the larvae, which live in cases of characteristic form and which can sometimes be found on the foodplant, may be easier to identify by comparison against a reference collection. Larva mines leaves of Oak, subsequently living within a movable pistol-case.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 6 | 2 | 1977 | 2020 |
11 | 50 | 41 | 1977 | 2018 |
12 | 26 | 26 | 1993 | 2020 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
VC11: Botley Wood, case, one, field observation, on oak, 30 May (DPH, DWal)
Local in heathland and birch woodland throughout much of England, southern Wales and western Ireland. In Hampshire fairly well-distributed in the north and south of the county, but apparently absent in central Hampshire east of Winchester. Not recorded from the Isle of Wight to date. Wingspan 10-15 mm. Thoroughly confused with C. ibipennella in the past. Like many of the Coleophora, imagines are virtually impossible to identify without recourse to dissection, and the larvae, which live in cases of characteristic form and which can sometimes be found on the foodplant, may be easier to identify by comparison against a reference collection. Larva mines leaves of Birch, subsequently living within a movable pistol-case.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
11 | 33 | 27 | 1980 | 2019 |
12 | 18 | 23 | 1986 | 2020 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 4 | 4 | 1 |
VC11: Romsey, one, 25 Jun (NRJ det. GSmi); Botley Wood, case, one, on host-plant, on birch, 30 May (DWal); Wickham, one, gen det, 09 Jul (MLO det. RJD); Botley Wood, case, one, on host-plant, larva actively grazing on birch, 18 Jun (DWal)
Local on heathland, moorland and bogs throughout much of Britain, north to the Great Glen. In Hampshire there are recent records from the New Forest, Wickham Common Pamber Forest and the north-eastern heaths, elsewhere there are scattered records from south-east Hampshire and the Isle of Wight. Wingspan 11-14.5 mm. One of the more distinctive Coleophora. Larva feeds on leaves of Heather and Bell Heather, living within a movable case; case length 9 mm.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 4 | 11 | 1969 | 2015 |
11 | 39 | 55 | 1978 | 2014 |
12 | 14 | 11 | 1994 | 2020 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
12 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
VC12: Yateley Common, case, one, field observation, 12 Jul (BDal)
Vulnerable (proposed as a future Red Data Book species) in rough pastures and woodland rides, declining, and now probably restricted to Hampshire and adjoining counties, a priority species under the UK Biodiversity Action Plan. In Hampshire recorded recently from Beaulieu, Hayling Island, Stubbington and, most notably, Botley Wood; on the Isle of Wight recorded recently only from Newtown NR. Wingspan 17-22 mm. Almost always recorded in the larval stage, when the cases are fairly easy to find where they are present; the adult can only be separated from similar Coleophora by dissection of the genitalia. Larva mines leaves of Dyer's Greenweed, living within a movable case; case length 19 mm.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 80 | 2613 | 1900 | 2020 |
11 | 63 | 730 | 1900 | 2017 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
10 | 2 | 102 | 100 |
VC10: Newtown Meadows, two, field observation, 11 Aug (DCoo); larva, 100, field observation, at least a 100 larval cases on Genista tinctoria plants: probably many more as only a small area searched, 02 Jul (PBar)
Nationally scarce (Nb) on downland, calcareous grassland, sand-dunes and rocky slopes in parts of the British Isles, predominantly coastal in the north of its range. Restricted in Hampshire to a handful of sites, including Porton Down, Oxenbourne, Portsdown, Leckford, Micheldever Spoil Heaps, Lower Test Marshes and Broughton Down. Recorded on the Isle of Wight at Freshwater in 2011, for the first time in over a century. Wingspan 16-21 mm. Flies in afternoon sunshine and at night. Similar to Basil-thyme Case-bearer C. tricolor, but with upperside of apical portion of antenna white (MBGBI Vol 3). Larva mines leaves of Wild Thyme and various grasses, living within a movable case; case length 11 mm.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 9 | 14 | 1900 | 2019 |
11 | 20 | 16 | 1900 | 2020 |
12 | 20 | 7 | 1971 | 2013 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
10 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
VC10: Needles, one, field observation, gen det, 28 Jun; Brook Down, two, 07 Jul (PBar)
Common in rough grassland, downland and heathland throughout much of the British Isles. In Hampshire common in the south, and on the heaths in the north-east of the county, with scattered records elsewhere; no recent records from the Isle of Wight. Wingspan 12-15.5 mm. Imago is one of the more easily recognisable species, and well-marked specimens may safely be identified without recourse to dissection. Larva feeds within seedpods of Gorse, living within a movable case.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 8 | 4 | 1937 | 2020 |
11 | 198 | 318 | 1971 | 2020 |
12 | 46 | 66 | 1971 | 2020 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 4 | 5 | 2 |
12 | 7 | 27 | 13 |
VC11: Totton, one, 30 Jun (LHan); West Walk, two, 04 Jun; Old Winchester Hill, one, gen det, 11 Jun; one, gen det, 11 Jun (RJD, MLO, DWal, KJW);
VC12: Yateley Common, one, field observation, 25 May; two, field observation, 28 May; 13, at dusk, 05 Jun; Blackwater, five, 03 Jun; one, 05 Jun; two, 09 Jun; three, 11 Jun (BDal)
Common in woodland clearings, damp meadows and marshes, both salt and fresh-water, throughout much of England, Wales and southern Ireland. In Hampshire widespread; the paucity of records from the Isle of Wight no doubt reflects historical under-recording, as evidenced by an increase in known range in recent years. Wingspan 8-10 mm. Like many of the Coleophora, imagines are virtually impossible to identify without recourse to dissection. Larva feeds within seed capsules of Compact Rush, Soft-rush, Jointed Rush, Hard Rush and Saltmarsh Rush, subsequently living within a movable case.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 4 | 1 | 1850 | 2020 |
11 | 466 | 1470 | 1972 | 2020 |
12 | 43 | 56 | 1995 | 2020 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
10 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11 | 9 | 16 | 4 |
VC10: Shanklin*, one, field observation, gen det, 10 Jun (IOut);
VC11: Fareham, one, gen det, 09 Jun (MLO det. ); Portsmouth, two, 02 Jun; one, 03 Jun; two, 06 Jun; one, 09 Jun; one, gen det, 12 Jun; four, 14 Jun; one, 15 Jun (IRT); Old Winchester Hill, three, gen det, 11 Jun (RJD, MLO, DWal, KJW det. RJD)
Local in damp meadows, bogs and woodland rides throughout much of the British Isles. In Hampshire very infrequent on the south coast, from Southsea in the east to Keyhaven in the west, with a few old records from the north of the county. First recorded on the Isle of Wight in 2021. Wingspan 11-14 mm. Like many of the Coleophora, imagines are virtually impossible to identify without recourse to dissection, and best identified from the larval cases, found on the seeds of Jointed Rush.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
11 | 9 | 9 | 1985 | 2017 |
12 | 3 | 4 | 1967 | 1984 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
10 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
VC10: New Vice-county Record: Totland, one, 23 Jun (RTer)
Common in marshes, fens, damp meadows, woodland rides and saltmarshes throughout much of the British Isles. In Hampshire and on the Isle of Wight occurs principally in the south of the county and the north of the Island, with isolated records in the north of the county, at Sherborne St John, Fleet Pond, Eelmoor Marsh and Winnall Moor. Wingspan 10-12 mm. Very similar to C. alticolella. Like many of the Coleophora, imagines are virtually impossible to identify without recourse to dissection, and the larvae, which live in cases of characteristic form and which can sometimes be found on the foodplant, may be easier to identify by comparison against a reference collection. Larva feeds on seeds of Compact Rush, Soft-rush, Hard Rush and Saltmarsh Rush, living within a movable case.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 17 | 5 | 1850 | 2020 |
11 | 232 | 304 | 1973 | 2019 |
12 | 10 | 5 | 1987 | 2008 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
10 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
VC10: Totland, one, 22 Jul (RTer)
Local in grassland, downland, heathland and woodland rides throughout much of the British Isles. In Hampshire recorded from Pamber Heath and Botley Wood, with scattered records elsewhere in the county; there have been a few records from the Isle of Wight. Wingspan 10-13 mm. Like many of the Coleophora, imagines are virtually impossible to identify without recourse to dissection, and the larvae, which live in cases of characteristic form and which can sometimes be found on the foodplant, may be easier to identify by comparison against a reference collection. Larva feeds on seeds of Field Wood-rush and Heath Wood-rush, living within a movable case.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 1 | 1 | 1967 | 1967 |
11 | 41 | 58 | 1974 | 2014 |
12 | 10 | 23 | 1976 | 2020 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
12 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
VC12: Yateley Common, case, one, field observation, on Luzula, 26 Dec (BDal)
Common on heathland, damp meadows, marshes and a wide range of other habitats throughout much of the British Isles. Probably the most ubiquitous species of Coleophora occurring in the British Isles, having been recorded from almost every county and often in great abundance (MBGBI Vol 3). In Hampshire and on the Isle of Wight widespread and common, most frequent in the south-east. Wingspan 10-12 mm. Very similar to C. glaucicolella. Like many of the Coleophora, imagines are virtually impossible to identify without recourse to dissection, and the larvae, which live in cases of characteristic form and which can sometimes be found on the foodplant, may be easier to identify by comparison against a reference collection. Larva feeds on seeds of Soft-rush and Heath Rush, living within a movable case.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 39 | 18 | 1926 | 2020 |
11 | 356 | 662 | 1971 | 2020 |
12 | 41 | 32 | 1992 | 2020 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
10 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
VC10: Totland, one, 24 Jul (RTer);
VC11: Portsmouth, one, gen det, 03 Jul (IRT)
Nationally scarce (Nb) in bare muddy places and sand-dunes in the south-western counties of England and Ireland, and the Channel Island. In Hampshire mainly restricted to the south-east corner of the county, with a few records from bogs in the New Forest; on the Isle of Wight, recorded at Yarmouth in 1992, but not subsequently. Wingspan 10-12 mm. Like many of the Coleophora, imagines are virtually impossible to identify without recourse to dissection, and the larvae, which live in cases of characteristic form and which can sometimes be found on the foodplant, may be easier to identify by comparison against a reference collection. Larva feeds within seed capsules of Toad Rush, living within a movable case.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 1 | 0 | 1992 | 1992 |
11 | 50 | 54 | 1968 | 2020 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
10 | 6 | 6 | 1 |
11 | 4 | 4 | 1 |
VC10: Totland, one, 29 May; one, 20 Jun; one, 24 Jul; one, 25 Jul; one, 03 Sep (RTer); Osborne Valley Walk, one, gen det, 01 Jun (IOut);
VC11: Fareham, one, gen det, 14 Jun; one, gen det, 14 Aug (MLO det. ); Wickham Common, one, gen det, 28 May (KCok, RJD, MLO, DWal det. RJD); West Walk, one, gen det, 04 Jun (RJD, MLO, DWal, KJW)
Nationally scarce (Nb) on waste ground, farmland and rough ground in England, south of a line from The Wash to the Severn estuary, but also in the north-eastern counties, North Wales and the Isle of Man (MBGBI Vol 3). In Hampshire more often on the coast that C. saxicolella, and virtually confined to Portsmouth and the surrounding area. Not recorded from the Isle of Wight to date. Wingspan 10.5-15 mm. Imago very similar to C. saxicolella, from which only reliably separated by dissection of the genitalia. Larva feeds on seeds of Fat-hen, living within a movable case. Case indistinguishable from those of C. saxicolella, C. versurella and C. vestianella.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
11 | 36 | 36 | 1967 | 2014 |
12 | 3 | 3 | 2006 | 2015 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
12 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
VC12: Basingstoke, one, 11 Aug (MJW)
Local on saltmarshes, waste ground and farmland in England and Wales, as far north as Co. Durham, and the Isle of Man (MBGBI Vol 3). In Hampshire largely restricted to the south-east coast, but there are a few inland records identified through dissection that indicate it is very likely to be more widespread than records suggest. Certainly, detailed work on the Isle of Wight since 2020 has indicated that it is likely to bre relatively common and under-recorded. Wingspan 11-15 mm. Imago very similar to C. sternipennella, from which only reliably separated by dissection of the genitalia. Larva feeds on seeds of Orache and Goosefoot, living within a movable case. Case indistinguishable from those of href="lep.php?code=37.083">C. saxicolella, C. sternipennella and C. vestianella.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 2 | 1 | 1938 | 2020 |
11 | 77 | 81 | 1968 | 2020 |
12 | 9 | 8 | 1965 | 2011 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
10 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
VC10: Totland, one, 22 Jul (RTer);
VC11: Fareham, two, gen det, 07 Sep (MLO det. ); Portsmouth, one, gen det, 20 Jul (IRT)
Common in rough grassland, waste ground, roadside verges and woodland rides throughout much of England and Wales, rare elsewhere. In Hampshire common in the south-east, but otherwise only sparsely recorded and apparently absent from the New Forest; on the Isle of Wight, generally uncommon. Wingspan 12.5-15 mm. Very similar to C. therinella, from which only separated in 1942. Like many of the Coleophora, imagines are virtually impossible to identify without recourse to dissection, and the larvae, which live in cases of characteristic form and which can sometimes be found on the foodplant, may be easier to identify by comparison against a reference collection. Larva mines leaves of Carduus, Cirsium and Arctium, living within a movable case.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 6 | 3 | 1981 | 2020 |
11 | 202 | 225 | 1975 | 2020 |
12 | 17 | 8 | 1982 | 2010 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
10 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11 | 4 | 4 | 1 |
VC10: Totland, one, 21 Jul (RTer);
VC11: Portsmouth, one, gen det, 02 Jun; one, gen det, 30 Jun; one, gen det, 14 Jul; one, 15 Jul (IRT)
Nationally scarce (Nb) on downland, open scrubland and grassy slopes across southern England and Wales, north to Yorkshire. In Hampshire recorded predominantly from the south-east, where the majority of records are from Southsea, Portsmouth and Botley Wood, elsewhere individuals have been recorded at Leckford, Eelmoor Marsh SSSI and Barton-on-Sea. Not recorded from the Isle of Wight since 1969. Wingspan 11-14 mm. The main confusion species is C. follicularis, from which it is separable only by dissection of the genitalia. Larva mines leaves of Mugwort, Ox-eye Daisy, Tansy, Wormwood and Yarrow, living within a movable case; case length 10 mm.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 8 | 28 | 1918 | 2019 |
11 | 44 | 57 | 1976 | 2014 |
12 | 3 | 4 | 1985 | 1998 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
10 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
VC10: Totland, one, 25 Jul (RTer)
Common on waste ground and rough grassland, and by ditches and freshwater margins, throughout much of southern England, Wales and central Scotland. In south Hampshire, cases are common to abundant on yarrow, especially near the coast, but recorded less frequently in the north and on the Isle of Wight. Wingspan 9.5-13 mm. More frequently recorded in the larval stage, when the cases are fairly easy to find where they are present; the imago can be separated from several very similar Coleophora species only by dissection of the genitalia. Larva feeds on flowers and seedheads of Yarrow and Sneezewort, living within a movable case; case length 5-6 mm.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 22 | 14 | 1850 | 2020 |
11 | 159 | 110 | 1975 | 2020 |
12 | 44 | 35 | 1985 | 2020 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
10 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
11 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
VC10: Totland, two, 21 Jul; one, 24 Jul (RTer);
VC11: Portsmouth, one, gen det, 16 Jul (IRT)
Local in damp meadows, marshes, river-banks and woodland rides throughout much of Britain, but not in northern Scotland; occurs also in the southern half of Ireland and in the Channel Islands. In southern Hampshire, widespread and common in the east, notably in and around Botley Wood, and also recorded from the Beaulieu Estate and Needs Ore; very rare in the north of the county, where the only recent records are from Leckford, and on the Isle of Wight. Wingspan 13-15 mm. Very similar to C. trochilella, from which only separated in 1962. Like many of the Coleophora, imagines are virtually impossible to identify without recourse to dissection, and the larvae, which live in cases of characteristic form and which can sometimes be found on the foodplant, may be easier to identify by comparison against a reference collection. Larva mines leaves of Hemp-agrimony, Common Fleabane and Ploughman's-spikenard, living within a movable case.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
10 | 24 | 66 | 1981 | 2015 |
11 | 213 | 148 | 1973 | 2019 |
12 | 12 | 4 | 1981 | 2010 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
10 | 4 | 4 | 1 |
VC10: Totland, one, 21 Jul; one, 22 Jul; one, 25 Jul; one, 28 Jul (RTer)
Nationally scarce (Na) and declining on waste ground, grassland and farmland in central and south-eastern England. In Hampshire recorded only for the first time at Southsea on 24 August 2007, and subsequently encountered on an occasional basis at light in the Portsmouth area. Not recorded from the Isle of Wight to date. Wingspan 12-15.5 mm. Distinguished from the otherwise similar C. salicorniae, and all other species, by the unusual structure on the first abdominal tergite (MBGBI Vol 3). Larva feeds within seedheads of Fat-hen, living within a movable case; case length 5-6 mm.
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | First Record | Last Record |
---|---|---|---|---|
11 | 8 | 8 | 2007 | 2019 |
Vice County | #Records | #Individuals | Max Quantity |
---|---|---|---|
11 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
VC11: Portsmouth, one, 21 Jul (IRT)