Photo © Dave Green

Heart Moth

Dicycla oo

Checklist Number
73.218 [B&F: 2315]

Verification
Record will require further evidence, at least a good photograph, unless CMR is aware recorder has confidence in identification

Classification

Family:Noctuidae
Subfamily:Xyleninae
Genus:Dicycla
Species:oo
Authority:(Linnaeus, 1758)

A rare Red Data Book species, in oak woodland in parts of southern England, a priority species under the UK Biodiversity Action Plan. Extremely erratic in its appearance, occurring commonly in one of its haunts for a few years, then declining to a very low ebb. Nationally only seen in numbers in parts of Surrey (particularly the central southern Surrey commons around Leatherhead, and in the extreme north-west) although it does survive in low density in a few other counties of southern England. In Hampshire the only recent records are of two in Pamber Forest in July 1993 and of one in Mortimer West End in July 1997. Not recorded from the Isle of Wight to date. Wingspan 32-38 mm. Characterised by heart-shaped reniform stigmata. Larva feeds on Pedunculate Oak, over-wintering as an egg.

The abundance in each month is indicated as follows:

No records
Very occasional
Irregular
Uncommon
Off-peak, but not unusual
Off-peak, but not unusual
Main flight time
J F M A M J J A S O N D
Adult
Larval

Records by week (adult)

Records by week (larval)

No Larval records to show.

VC11 South Hampshire

Site Date Quantity Recorder Stage
Hollands Wood, NF (SU30)1871-Graham DennisAdult
Clay Hill, Burley, NF (SU30)1871-Graham DennisAdult
Hollands Wood, NF (SU30)1871-A B FarnAdult
Hollands Wood, NF (SU30)1871-UnknownAdult
NF (SU30)1928-A B Farn-
Bursledon (SU40)17/07/1969oneUnknownAdult
Bursledon (SU40)17/07/1969oneAnonAdult

VC12 North Hampshire

Site Date Quantity Recorder Stage
Pamber Forest and Silchester Common SSSI (SU66)1800-Ian Watkinson-
Hawley (SU85)26/06/1948twoI A WatkinsonAdult
Pamber Forest (SU66)24/07/1948-AnonAdult
Pamber Forest (SU66)05/07/1952-A W RichardsAdult
Whitehill (SU73)1955oneBrian R BakerAdult
Micheldever (SU54)27/06/1960oneBrian R BakerAdult
Little London (SU65)23/07/1977oneD WrightAdult
Ashford Hill Woods and Meadows (SU56)1979-CH Dixon-
Wheathold (SU56)1981twoGS VickAdult
Wheathold (SU56)30/06/1981oneNCC files, NewburyAdult
Wheathold (SU56)05/07/1981onePete BroughAdult
Wellington CP (SU76)1982onePeter BroughAdult
Wellington CP (SU76)1986threePeter BroughAdult
Pamber Forest (SU66)01/07/1993-D YoungAdult
Pamber Forest (SU66)17/07/1993-B BakerAdult

VC22 West Berkshire (Hants county)

Site Date Quantity Recorder Stage
Mortimer West End (SU66)01/07/1997oneGraham DennisAdult